Cognac
Cognac was first distilled sometimes after 1600. The
Grande Champagne is cantered around the town of Cognac
and spreading out from there with Grande Champagne,
Borderies, Fins Bois, Bons Bois & Bois Ordinaires
right to the edge of the Atlantic.
Distillation of
Cognac became an art around 200 years ago and at that
time the ageing of the brandy took place in Limousine
oak. The result was Cognac as we know it today. If
you age 100 litres of Cognac for 25 years it will extract
approx. 500 grams of oak out of the barrel. In the
early days, Cognac was shipped in barrels but by today
most of it is shipped in glass.
There are various categories
of Cognac like 3 Star, VS, Borderies, VSOP etc. Various
laws around the world stipulate a number of regulations.
If you ship to England, Cognac must have a min. age
of 3 years, to the USA a min. of 2 years and VSOP cannot
leave France before the age of 4 years. The expression " Old
landed " is for cask shipments followed by bottling
in a UK bond. This way has declined a lot by today.
The vines which are used to produce Cognac are mostly
Folle Blanche, Colombard & Saint - Emilion.
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